All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. Sentencing guidelines allow judges to consider the individual circumstances of the case when determining a sentence, whereas mandatory minimum and enhanced-sentence statutes leave little or no discretion to judges in setting the terms of a sentence. 2. de-tur'-min: (1) "To resolve," "decide." Determine sentence examples. Forer, Lois G. 1994. determined: 1 adj having been learned or found or determined especially by investigation Synonyms: ascertained , discovered , observed discovered or determined by scientific observation Antonyms: … She couldn't determine if she'd won this round or not. Andrade appealed his sentence to a California appellate court, which upheld the trial court's ruling and rejected, among other claims, that the sentence violated Andrade's Eighth Amendment rights. In other words, the jury must decide whether the sentences should run consecutively or concurrently. 2236648 Tom is determined.CK 1 2255031 You look determined.CK 1 2237227 Tom looks determined.CK 1 2237691 Tom seems determined.CK 1 2273507 Tom is still determined.CK 1 2661995 She's a determined woman. 204. Find more ways to say determine, along with related words, antonyms and example phrases at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. Definition of determine verb in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. See Synonyms at discover. ‘Do your research and determine what will be best for you and your child.’ ‘The next step for researchers is to determine what lynx perceive as a barrier between one forest and the next.’ ‘The aim was to determine what athletes should be excluded from the Olympics because of steroid use in a bid to avoid the embarrassment of a positive drugs test on the world stage.’ A 1994 survey of federal judges conducted by the American Bar Association found that a majority strongly supported repealing most or all mandatory minimum sentences. determined. The Ninth Circuit's opinion relied in part on the U.S. Supreme Court's decision in Solem v. Helm, 463 U.S. 277, 103 S. Ct. 3001, 77 L. Ed. 1995. Nonetheless, what we should do is to make a serious analytical effort to determine what overseas military commitments make sense and where we should pull in our horns. According to the California court, the Ninth Circuit's majority opinion in Andrade was flawed. Goals determine what you are going to be. 1994. 3. Another divisive issue in the determinate sentencing debate is the disparate effects of new laws concerning cocaine. A jail or prison sentence that is definite and not subject to review by a parole board or other agency. Determinate sentence is a sentence of confinement for a specific or minimum period specified by statute. Stanford Law Review 47: 1283. English Sentences Focusing on Words and Their Word Families The Word "Determine" in Example Sentences Page 1. Introduction Determinate Sentence Determinate sentencing is a hybrid dispositional option whereby juveniles who have been adjudicated for severe criminal offenses are given a sentence … Sentence types can also be combined. Another word for determine. I can determine … 2d 637 (1983), which held that the Eighth Amendment prohibits sentences that are disproportionate to the crime committed. But what exactly are they? Setting clear parameters, such as rules, guidelines, or instructions, helps people understand what is expected of them. In the New Testament the Greek word krino, is translated "determine," and it has the above meaning (Acts 20:16; 25:25; 1 Corinthians 2:2).The word occurs frequently in the Old Testament with this meaning (see Exodus 21:22; 1 Samuel 20:7,9,33). CQ Researcher (May 26). Spectrum: the Journal of State Government (winter). To explore this concept, consider the following indeterminate sentencing definition. An example of determined is a voter who goes into a voting booth knowing exactly who they'll be voting for. All Free. Define Determinate sentence. Another type of determinate sentence that has been popular since the 1990s is the "threestrikes-and-you're-out" law, which mandates a heavy sentence for anyone who is convicted of a third felony. A run-on sentence is poor grammar. 1995]). You have gotten to the end, and you do know what’s happening. By contrast, an indeterminate sentence (such as 20 years to life) has a minimum term but the release date, if any, will be chosen by a parole board as it periodically reviews the case. New York: Norton. Determinate Sentence Definition from Nolo’s Plain-English Law Dictionary A jail or prison sentence that is definite and not subject to review by a parole board or other agency. A sentence to confinement for a fixed or minimum period that is specified by statute. 2d 392 [Cal. Instead, a determinate sentence has a fixed timeframe such as six years in prison. In July 1994, Judge Lawrence Antolini, of the Sonoma County, California, Superior Court, challenged California's three-strikes law by sentencing Jeffrey Missamore, a three-time offender, to Probation and drug treatment instead of the 25 years to life that the statute mandated. Definition of Number sentence explained with real life illustrated examples. This is the primary meaning of the word and it is also the one that is the most common. Critics contend that the punishment is sometimes out of proportion to the crime. Read the sentence, then use context clues to determine the definition of parameters. The period fixed by the statute is not negotiable. Determine definition, meaning and example sentences. Our deeds determine us, much as we determine our deeds. The decision resolved a dispute between state and federal courts in California. The Ninth Circuit had determined that the California appellate court had improperly applied "clearly established" U.S. Supreme Court precedent to Andrade's case. 560. Goals determine what you are going to be. Because crack is less expensive than powder, it is used more widely by young people, poor people, and members of minority groups—who constitute a disproportionate number of those incarcerated on drug charges. Determinate sentencing encompasses sentencing guidelines, mandatory minimum sentences, and enhanced … 3. 2. The penalties for the possession of crack cocaine are substantially higher than those for powder cocaine. How to use definition in a sentence. These felony convictions for petty theft counted as "strikes" three and four against Andrade. The word "determine" in a example sentences. Then, explain what clues in the sentence helped you determine the word meaning. Complete sentence examples and context. Andrade then filed a petition for a writ of Habeas Corpus with a federal district court in California, which denied the petition. 3. She would determine which case had the best chance of success. The constitutionality of the three-strikes laws has come into question in a number of decisions. determined meaning: 1. wanting to do something very much and not allowing anyone or any difficulties to stop you: 2…. In March 1994, during a hearing before the House Appropriations Committee on the U.S. Supreme Court's budget, Justice anthony m. kennedy, of the Supreme Court, called mandatory sentence legislation imprudent, unwise, and potentially unjust. Usually, petty theft is a misdemeanor; prosecutors were allowed to charge Williams with felony petty theft because he had previous felony convictions. CK 1 2255031 You … Whether determinate sentences work to deter crime is an open question. He then appealed to the Ninth Circuit, which reversed the denial of the petition in Andrade v. Lockyer, 270 F.3d 743 (9th Cir. Learn more. The Court found that prior decisions by the Court had not provided sufficient clarity on the issue, and that the California appellate court had not misapplied "clearly established" precedent. Rptr. Learn the definition of determine and how to use it in a sentence. Critics have attacked the enhanced and mandatory penalties for possession of crack as discriminatory. Every complete sentence needs two things: a subject and a predicate. CK 1 1027787 Tom was … These stringent laws have led to some unintended and inconsistent results. Computers can determine when to plant seed and even what to plant. Genes determine the characteristics of every livin Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Determine definition, to settle or decide (a dispute, question, etc.) Determined sentence examples. or Is John here? The court held, "If people (including judges) feel those provisions …lead to unfair results, the law can be changed" (People v. Superior Court, 45 Cal. Unlike an indeterminate sentence, this type of criminal sentence is not defined by a range of time. What does determine mean? A compound sentence allows us to share a lot of information by combining two or more related thoughts into one sentence. Find more ways to say determine, along with related words, antonyms and example phrases at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. Determine definition is - to fix conclusively or authoritatively. Sentencing In-Depth. More than a dozen additional California courts refused to follow Andrade because the facts in those cases could be distinguished from those in Andrade. 1. verb If a particular factor determines the nature of a thing or event, it causes it to be of a particular kind. In that scenario, the jury must determine how the defendant should serve out his sentences. Gordon was convicted of stealing $200 from the cash register at a fast-food restaurant and of snatching a purse, and then, in March 1994, of attempting to steal a wallet. Supporters also cite statistics indicating that the number of federal drug convictions doubled from 1985 to 1993. Olympic athletes are some of the most determined people you're going to meet. determine - WordReference English dictionary, questions, discussion and forums. Sentence definition, a grammatical unit of one or more words that expresses an independent statement, question, request, command, exclamation, etc., and that typically has a subject as well as a predicate, as in John is here. In other words, a complete sentence must express a complete thought. Andrade would not be eligible for parole until age 87. They require strict, harsh, and non-negotiable sentences for the possession of narcotics. ... find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort "I want to see whether she speaks French" "See whether it … It exists when two independent clauses (also called main clauses) are incorrectly joined.. More than one independent clause cannot exist in a sentence unless they are properly combined. O'Connell, John P. How to use determine in a sentence. 4. 4. 2 The definition of determined is someone with their mind made up about something. A negative sentence is a sentence that states that something is false. Your attitude, not your aptitude, will determine your altitude. 1K. 2d 144 (2003), held that these laws do not violate the Eighth Amendment's prohibition against Cruel and Unusual Punishment, thus reversing a decision by the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. Determinate sentencing statutes have existed at various times throughout the history of the United States. For an unconditional sentence, it means that there are no strings attached, but the conviction is still a matter of public record. It combines two independent clauses by using a conjunction like “and.” This creates sentences that are more useful than writing many sentences with separate thoughts. Reske, Henry J. "Informed Conviction: Instructing the Jury about Mandatory Sentencing Consequences." Many judges oppose determinate sentencing when it prescribes mandatory minimum terms. At that level, they've got to be driven to succeed. The Superior Court of Sonoma County granted the writ, stating that it is not the role of the judiciary to question the appropriateness of the public policy decisions embodied in the three-strikes law. However, if a sentence is suspended prior to the execution, it means that a judge has decided on a sentence, but has refrained from actually carrying it out. 2236648 Tom is determined. While judges do have many criminal sentencing options, in some cases there are federal and state laws that provide for mandatory sentences. Examples of determined in a Sentence We are making a determined effort to correct our mistakes. 1995. 2001). Although the Court focused on the standard for a federal court granting habeas corpus, the effect of the decision is that the three-strikes law does not violate the Eighth Amendment. 1995. "Having rightly found that the appellant was dangerous, it was within the judge's discretion to conclude that a simple, Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, the webmaster's page for free fun content, Lock killer drivers up for life, says mum of girl who died on 19th birthday, Pervert jailed for child sex images; 24.YEAR.OLD VIEWED ABUSE DESPITE REHABILITATION COURSE, Rapist made threats to blow up police station, Rapist taunts victim in prison letter saying 'next time I will break you'; Daniel Jeffery told his victim that he would attack her again when he is released, adding: "Hell is here", Thug attacked mum and girl, 7, in early hours; man sobs in dock as judge tells him to expect long jail term, This evil man poisoned me for three and a half years .. why was he in jail for less than 21 months? Determinate prison sentences - fixed length of time A ‘determinate’ prison sentence is for a fixed length of time. What is a Run-on Sentence? SplashLearn is an award winning math learning program used by more than 30 Million kids for fun math practice. Decided or resolved. Examples of Determine in a sentence The game show host will determine the winner by adding up all of the points. Elihu Burritt was a poor boy who was determined to learn. WestofEden 1 2542522 I'll determine how we proceed. Opponents claim that from 1986 to 1991, when determinate sentencing was used extensively, violent crime continued to increase, even as the rate of incarceration rose dramatically. Definition provided by Nolo’s Plain-English Law Dictionary. Compound sentences are important because they allow us to shorten the things we say or write. https://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Determinate+Sentence, "Increasing the maximum penalty to life will enable the courts to impose a life sentence or any lesser sentence, including a, Jailing him for a further three years, he said: "While I do consider you are a thoroughly dangerous individual, I do not consider an extended sentence is required - a, Jailing Jeffery for a further three years, the judge said: "Whilst I do consider you are a thoroughly dangerous individual I do not consider an extended sentence is required; a, A spokeswoman for the Parole Board of Scotland said: "The board have no role in deciding whether to release prisoners who receive a, The judge decided that he was dangerous and a, He told the court: "It indicates that the defendant is fit to be sentenced to a. 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